Cartilaginous Tumor: Case Report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2024v70n4.4847Keywords:
Chondrosarcoma/surgery, Thoracic Wall/surgery, RibsAbstract
Introduction: Chondrosarcomas are chest wall tumors of cartilaginous tissue, often indolent. Benign and malignant forms can only be differentiated through complementary exams, mainly histopathological ones. The investigation initially relies on imaging exams and subsequently on histology, which is mandatory for lesions larger than 2 cm. Surgical treatment is the most common approach and shows the best results. Case report: A 22-year-old patient with Down syndrome presented with symptoms of chest pain during a primary healthcare consultation. For investigation, imaging exams (chest X-ray and computed tomography) were performed. Based on the presence of tumoral characteristics in the exams, combined with a suggestive clinical examination, an excisional biopsy was chosen. The first surgery yielded a good result, but reoperation was necessary to ensure clear margins. After this process, the patient achieved complete tumor resection. Conclusion: The reported case and the reviewed publications highlight the importance of correct identification and treatment of this type of chest wall neoplasia.
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