La Equidad como Método: Diversidad en los Equipos y Justicia en la Investigación Clínica y la Atención del Cáncer
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2026v72n2.5718Palabras clave:
Equidad en Salud, Disparidades Socioeconómicas en Salud, Inequidades en SaludResumen
Este editorial discute la equidad como principio metodológico en la investigación clínica y en la asistencia oncológica. Argumenta que la diversidad de equipos y poblaciones no es solo un imperativo ético, sino una condición esencial para la validez científica, la justicia distributiva y la calidad del cuidado en oncología.
Descargas
Citas
World Health Organization [Internet]. Geneva: WHO; [sem data]. Câncer, 2025 fev 3. [acesso 2025 dez 26]. Disponível em: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cancer
Cascelli FGA, Mitsuyuki MC, Werutsky G, et al. Disparities in cancer clinical trials among low- and middle-income countries: a 20-year analysis. Cancer. 2025;131(21):e70067. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.70067 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.70067
Oyer RA, Hurley P, Boehmer L, et al. Increasing racial and ethnic diversity in cancer clinical trials: an American Society of Clinical Oncology and Association of Community Cancer Centers Joint Research Statement. J Clin Oncol. 2022;40(19):2163-71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.22.00754
Comitê do Instituto de Medicina sobre Questões Éticas e Legais Relacionadas à Inclusão de Mulheres em Estudos Clínicos, Mastroianni AC, Faden R, et al. NIH Revitalization act of 1993 public law 103-43. In: Comitê do Instituto de Medicina sobre Questões Éticas e Legais Relacionadas à Inclusão de Mulheres em Estudos Clínicos, Mastroianni AC, Faden R, et al. Women and Health Research: Ethical and Legal Issues of Including Women in Clinical Studies: Volume I [Internet]. Washington: National Academies Press; 1994 [acesso 2025 dez 2025]. Disponível em: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK236531
Food and Drug Administration. Diversity action plans to improve enrollment of participants from underrepresented populations in clinical studies [Internet]. Rockville: FDA; 2025 [acesso 2025 dez 2025]. Disponível em: https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents/diversity-action-plans-improve-enrollment-participants-underrepresented-populations-clinical-studies
International Committee of Medical Journal Editors. Recommendations for the conduct, reporting, editing, and publication of scholarly work in medical journals [Internet]. Filadelfia: ICMJE; 2025 [acesso 2025 jan 18]. Disponível em: https://www.icmje.org/recommendations/
Bains A, Osathanugrah P, Sanjiv N, et al. Diverse research teams and underrepresented groups in clinical studies. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2023;141(11):1037-44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2023.4638
Chauhan A, Wildt G, Virmond MCL, et al. Perceptions and experiences regarding the impact of race on the quality of healthcare in Southeast Brazil: a qualitative study. Ethn Health. 2020;25(3):436-52. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13557858.2018.1431206
Institute of Medicine Roundtable on Health Literacy. Innovations in health literacy research: workshop summary. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US); 2011. 3, The Role of Health Literacy in Health Disparities Research [Internet]. [acesso 2025 jan 18]. Disponível em: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK209674/
Smith-Graziani D, Flowers CR. Understanding and addressing disparities in patients with hematologic malignancies: approaches for clinicians. Am Soc Clin Oncol Educ Book. 2021;41:1-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1200/edbk_320079 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1200/EDBK_320079
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Os direitos morais e intelectuais dos artigos pertencem aos respectivos autores, que concedem à RBC o direito de publicação.
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
