Conocimiento de Estudiantes de Odontología sobre los Riesgos del Cigarrillo Electrónico para la Salud Bucal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2024v70n2.4703Palabras clave:
Sistemas Electrónicos de Liberación de Nicotina, Vapeo, Estudios Transversales/estadística & datos numéricos, Encuestas de Salud Bucal, Estudiantes de Odontología/estadística & datos numéricosResumen
Introducción: El cigarrillo electrónico (CE) ha surgido como una alternativa para reducir el consumo de cigarrillos convencionales. Objetivo: Analizar el conocimiento de estudiantes de Odontología sobre los riesgos del uso del cigarrillo electrónico para la salud bucal. Este es un estudio epidemiológico transversal de carácter descriptivo-exploratorio. Método: Se administró un cuestionario estructurado a estudiantes matriculados desde el primer hasta el décimo semestre en el curso de Odontología en la Universidad Estatal del Sudoeste de Bahía, campus de Jequié-BA. Los datos obtenidos se tabularon y analizaron en Excel, obteniendo frecuencias absolutas y relativas. Resultados: De 196 estudiantes matriculados, 160 (81,6%) participaron en el estudio, con una edad media de 23,26 ±4,42 años, y 157 (80,1%) habían oído hablar del CE. Entre los estudiantes, 29 (14,8%) habían probado cigarrillos convencionales y 58 (29,6%) CE. El 26,5% evaluó su conocimiento sobre el CE como bajo y el 65,6% como intermedio. Conclusión: En la población evaluada, el nivel de conocimiento sobre los CE es insuficiente, obtenido de manera no científica, y el tema fue poco abordado en las asignaturas cursadas.
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