Construction of a Dashboard for the Analysis of Cancer Data in the Southeast Health Macroregion of Minas Gerais
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2023v69n4.4285Keywords:
epidemiology, neoplasms, spatial analysis, public health, mortality registriesAbstract
Introduction: Dashboards are interactive data visualization tools that simplify large amounts of information. In the context of health, they are used in different settings, such as cancer related data in the country, although, usually, only analyzes of States and Capitals are available. Objective: Describe the construction of a cancer-related dashboard in the Southeast Health Macroregion of Minas Gerais (MSSMG). Method: Step-by-step study of the construction of an open-source code dashboard and its utilization for descriptive analysis of data related to mortality by malignant neoplasms and breast and cervical cancer screening in MSSMG between 2010 and 2019. Results: A dashboard was produced with official data on cancer mortality, coverage of preventive exams and socioeconomic assessment, which allows an extensive analysis for the region. Higher mortality by cancer in men was found with the utilization of this tool, and that lung cancer was the main cause of death. It was also possible to visually analyze the spatial distribution of the standardized mortality rate and the mean coverage of cervical cytology and mammography exams in the period. Conclusion: Creation of a comprehensive dashboard on cancer at MSSMG and sharing the results. The panel has been shown to be versatile by simplifying statistical processes and visualization, facilitating the formulation of ideas, possibilities and offering clear and intuitive information.
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